Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
- mehrdad vahabzadeh 1
- Fariba Esfandiari Dorabad 2
- zohreh sheikhlar 3
- Behrouz Nezafat takle 4
- Oveys Vahabzadeh zargari 5
1 Master's student, Geomorphology and Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Mohaghegh Ardabili. Ardabil, Iran
2 Professor of Geomorphology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
3 Master's student in remote sensing, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
4 Phd student of geomorphology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
5 Graduated with a master degree, Law, Faculty of Humanities, University of Islamic Azad Universit, Ardabil
Abstract
Therefore, considering the development of the tourism industry, it is necessary to evaluate tourism centers in terms of efficiency and competitiveness. The aim of the current research is to assess the potential of geomorphological and geotourism destinations in Khalkhal City, Shahrood district.
Methods: In this research, two models, Kubalikova and Pavolová, were used, along with the conversion of the results into a map using the geographic information system.
Results: The results obtained from the Kubalikova model indicate that the Shahrood district, with 11 points due to the high diversity of stratigraphic and geological phenomena, has high potential in the geotourism sector and stratigraphic destinations. Additionally, the Shahrood and Palanga districts scored 8 and 7 points, respectively. Below are the results based on the positive and negative matrix in Pavolová's model. It also shows that Dehistan Shahrood, with a score of 1.71, has the highest competitiveness due to its stratigraphic sites, caves, and various hydrological sites, ranking at the top in terms of competitiveness. Shahrood and Palanga districts are also ranked well with 1.61 and 1.53 points, respectively, due to the low variety of phenomena and service facilities. However, all three districts in the Shahrood sector have low values in terms of budget deficit.
Conclusions: According to the results obtained from both models for measuring the potentials of geomorphological and geotourism destinations, it is concluded that Shal village has a higher potential than Shahrood and Palanga districts, as well as the output results of the map of the potentials of geomorphological and geotourism destinations in the Pavlova model. It has a higher accuracy, which is due to more parameters of the matrices, also the Kubalikova model has a general model and has a lower accuracy than the Pavolová model.
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