نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری برنامه ریزی آمایش سرزمین، دانشکده برنامهریزی و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
2 هیات علمی دانشگاه تبریز
3 دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Objective: “The aim of this study is to analyze the state of urban resilience in Tabriz through a systematic review of existing studies in this field. Given the importance of urban resilience in addressing natural hazards and chronic urban stresses, and considering the fragmented nature of previous research on Tabriz, this study seeks to systematically synthesize earlier findings in order to identify dominant patterns, research focuses, and knowledge gaps in the urban resilience literature of Tabriz.
Methods: This research is descriptive–analytical in nature and employs a systematic review approach based on the PRISMA framework. Relevant studies on urban resilience in Tabriz were identified using Persian and English keywords across معتبر domestic databases including SID, Magiran, and IranDoc, as well as international databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and SpringerLink. After removing duplicate records, studies were screened based on titles and abstracts, followed by full-text assessment according to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Finally, 24 eligible studies were selected for in-depth analysis. The extracted data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis and comparative methods.
In terms of hazards, single-hazard approaches primarily focusing on earthquakes dominate the existing literature. The findings reveal significant spatial inequality in urban resilience across Tabriz, with areas characterized by deteriorated urban fabric, informal settlements, and parts of the historic city center exhibiting lower levels of resilience. Factors such as unequal access to urban services, limited economic capacity, and low levels of social participation were identified as key contributors
Conclusions: Overall, the findings demonstrate that urban resilience in Tabriz is not spatially uniform and is characterized by notable intra-urban disparities. These results highlight the need for multidimensional and integrated approaches in urban planning and management, as well as the formulation of targeted resilience enhancement policies tailored to the specific conditions of different urban areas in Tabriz.
کلیدواژهها [English]